Topic 1 – Session 5 – Big Civilization
When the Turks closed the holy places in Palestine to the Christians, Europe went from defense to offense. The Pope declared a Crusade. Eight crusades attacked the Middle East with mixed success. The most important ones were the First and the Third.

Outline
Course Big Civilization
Session 5 Turks Versus West
Other Topics for This Session
One| |Two| |Three| |Four| |Five
Further Information
From History Moments Library
YEAR | TITLE | AUTHOR(s) |
---|---|---|
1096 | The First Crusade | George W. Cox |
1118 | Knights Templar Founded | Charles G. Addison |
1187 | Saladin Takes Jerusalem from the Christians | George W. Cox |
1189 | The Third Crusade | Heinrich von Sybel |
1228 | Treaty Ends Sixth Crusade | George W. Cox |
1270 | Louis IX Leads the Last Crusade | Joseph-François Michaud |
YEAR | TITLE | AUTHOR(s) |
From Elsewhere
Reads
Crusades Military order (religious society) First Crusade Second Crusade Third Crusade
Videos