{"id":2662,"date":"2020-03-23T02:22:22","date_gmt":"2020-03-23T02:22:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/historyed.site\/?page_id=2662"},"modified":"2024-05-25T08:34:19","modified_gmt":"2024-05-25T08:34:19","slug":"1-palestine","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/courses\/big\/civilization\/session-4\/1-palestine\/","title":{"rendered":"1)  Persia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Topic 1 &#8211; Session 4 &#8211; Big Civilization<\/p>\n<p>The first superpower in history was Persia. After conquering Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the eastern Mediterranean countries, it had a choice. It could expand south to Arabia, southeast to India, or north to the barbarian central Asia. To the east, China beckoned. It rejected all of these choices and sent its armies west.<\/p>\n<div class=\"one-half first\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_4944\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4944\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4944\" src=\"https:\/\/historyed.site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ancient-Jerusalem.jpg\" alt=\"Ancient Jerusalem\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/historyed.site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ancient-Jerusalem.jpg 450w, https:\/\/historyed.site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ancient-Jerusalem-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4944\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ancient Jerusalem<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"one-half\">\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\">Outline<\/h4>\n<p><a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/courses\/big\/civilization\/\">Course<\/a> Big Civilization<br \/>\n<a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/courses\/big\/civilization\/session-4\/\">Session 4<\/a> Persia Versus West<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Other Topics for This Session<\/strong><br \/>\nOne| |<a href=\"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/courses\/big\/civilization\/session-4\/2-greece\/\">Two<\/a>| |<a href=\"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/courses\/big\/civilization\/session-4\/3-roman-empire\/\">Three<\/a>| |<a href=\"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/courses\/big\/civilization\/session-4\/4-byzantine-empire\/\">Four<\/a>| |<a href=\"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/courses\/big\/civilization\/session-4\/5-muslims\/\">Five<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">Further Information<\/h1>\n<h2>From History Moments Library<\/h2>\n<table style=\"width=100%; background-color: gold;\">\n<thead style=\"background-color: blue; color: white;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"16%\">YEAR BC<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">TITLE<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">AUTHOR(s)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody style=\"link-color: blue;\">\n<tr>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/historyweblog.com\/2013\/03\/after-the-fall-of-assyria\/\">Cyrus Begins the Persian Empire<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Grote\">George Grote<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>490<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/historyweblog.com\/h\/ancient-history\/\">The Battle of Marathon<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edward_Shepherd_Creasy\">Sir Edward Creasy<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>480<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/historyweblog.com\/2010\/10\/the-battle-of-thermopylae\/\">The Battle of Thermopylae<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Herodotus\">Herodotus<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>331<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/historyweblog.com\/2021\/05\/alexander-the-great-wins-battle-of-gaugamela\/\">The Battle of Gaugamela<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edward_Shepherd_Creasy\">Sir Edward Creasy<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>322<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/historyweblog.com\/2010\/08\/alexander-the-great-reduces-tyre\/\">Alexander the Great Reduces Tyre<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oliver_Goldsmith\">Oliver Goldsmith<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>240 AD<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/historyweblog.com\/2012\/08\/reign-of-persias-king-sapor-i\/\">Reign of Persia\u2019s King Sapor I<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Rawlinson\">George Rawlinson<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<tfoot style=\"background-color: blue; color: white;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"16%\">YEAR<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">TITLE<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\">AUTHOR(s)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tfoot>\n<\/table>\n<h2>From Elsewhere<\/h2>\n<h3>Reads<\/h3>\n<p><a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Achaemenid_Empire\">Achaemenid Empire<\/a> <a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Darius_the_Great\">Darius the Great<\/a> <a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Seleucid_Empire\">Seleucid Empire<\/a> <a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sasanian_Empire\">Sasanian Empire<\/a> <a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Parthia\">Parthia<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Videos<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7n7oTlAhcGM?si=NDB1cpAobM5AOVsx\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZoH2UQZBaPY?si=kVl4A3k4WJPRknVD\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FhMLA3BCCIk?si=zMqcYmI-I08zYUL0\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Topic 1 &#8211; Session 4 &#8211; Big Civilization The first superpower in history was Persia. After conquering Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the eastern Mediterranean countries, it had a choice. It could expand south to Arabia, southeast to India, or north to the barbarian central Asia. To the east, China beckoned. It rejected all of these choices [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2391,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2662","page","type-page","status-publish","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2662"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5289,"href":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2662\/revisions\/5289"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2391"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/historyed.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}